公司法英文詞匯翻譯
日期:2018-01-12 09:47:44 / 人氣:
/ 來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)載侵權(quán)刪
VOCABULARY OF CORPORATION LAW IN ENGLISH
1. 公司corporation; company
2. 合伙partnership
3. 合股公司 joint-stock company
4. 特許公司 chartered corporation
5. 注冊公司 registered corporation
6. 法定公司 statutory corporation
7. 無限公司 unlimited corporation
8. 有限責任公司 limited corporation; company with limited liability
9. 股份有限公司 company limited by shares
10. 母公司 parent corporation
11. 子公司 subsidiaries
12. 總公司 Headquarter; Main Branch
13. 分公司 branch
14. 國有獨資公司wholly state-owned company
15. 上市公司 quoted corporation; listed company
16. 公司集團 groups of companies
17. 保證公司 limited by guarantee
18. 慈善公司 charitable corporation
19. 控股公司 holding corporation; holding company
20. 公開公司publicly held corporation
21. 閉鎖公司closely held corporation
22. 公公司 pub1ic company
23. 私公司 private company
24. 一人公司one-person company
25. 一人有限責任公司 one-person company with limited liability
26. 外國公司的分支機構(gòu) branches of foreign company
27. 公司設(shè)立 incorporation
28. 組織機構(gòu) organizational structure
29. 股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓 equity transfer
30. 股份發(fā)行 issue of shares
31. 股份轉(zhuǎn)讓 transfer of shares
32. 股東大會 shareholders general assembly
33. 公司債券 corporate bonds
34. 財務(wù) financial affairs
35. 會計 accounting
36. 公司合并 merger of companies
37. 公司分立 division of companies
38. 增資 increase of capital
39. 減資 reduction of capital
40. 公司解散和清算 dissolution and liquidation of company
41. 企業(yè)法人 an enterprise legal person
42. 名稱 name
43. 住所 domicile
44. 注冊資本 registered capital
45. 實收資本 actually received capital
46. 換發(fā)營業(yè)執(zhí)照 renew business license
47. 符合法律規(guī)定的條件 meet the conditions provided for by law
48. 債權(quán) the rights of credit
49. 債務(wù) the debts
50. 主要辦事機構(gòu) main administrative organization
51. 對……有約束力 have binding force on
52. 法人資格 the status of a legal person
53. 公司治理corporation governance
54. 公司人格corporation personality
55. 契約contract
56. 公司法人格否認Disregard of Corporate Personality
57. 刺破公司面紗Piercing the Corporate Veil
58. 揭開公司面紗Lifting the veil of the Corporation
59. 普通合伙general partnership
60. 有限合伙Limited partnerships
61. 合伙人partner
62. 有限責任limited liability
63. 公司章程articles of association
64. 注冊證書certificate of incorporation articles of incorporation
65. 發(fā)起人的受托義務(wù)promoter’s fiduciary obligation
66. 認購協(xié)議 subscription agreement
67. 既成事實公司de facto corporation
68. 法律上的公司de jure corporation
69. 公司設(shè)立瑕疵defective incorporation
70. 受托人義務(wù)fiduciary obligation
71. 結(jié)論性證據(jù)conclusive evidence
72. 股份share
73. 股息dividends
74. 關(guān)聯(lián)第三方connected third parties
75. 出資(投資)invest
76. 股東shareholder
77. 小股東 minority shareholder
78. 單個股東individual shareholder
79. 消極股東passive shareholder
80. 積極股東active shareholder
81. 逆向合并 reverse merger
82. 正向合并forward merger
83. 股權(quán)收購share acquisition
84. 收購公司acquiring company
85. (收購)目標公司target company
86. 資產(chǎn)收購asset acquisition
87. 公司責任liability of corporation
88. 公司結(jié)構(gòu)(組織)corporation structure
89. 董事director
90. 高級職員officer
91. 股東權(quán)powers of shareholder
92. 選任elect
93. 解任remove
94. 年會(常會)annual meeting
95. 兼并merger
96. 解散dissolution
97. 自愿解散 voluntary dissolution
98. 強制解散 involuntary dissolution
99. 法院解散 judicial dissolution
100.清算 liquidation
101.董事會 board of directors
102.經(jīng)理 manager
103.監(jiān)事會 board of supervisors
104.累計投票權(quán)cumulative voting right
105.任期term
106.董事的延期holdover director
107.董事的解除removal of director
108.董事會會議directors’ meeting
109.公告notice
110.法定人數(shù)quorum
111.少數(shù)lower number
112.絕對多數(shù)super majority
113.自己表決present at vote
114.多數(shù)higher number
115.委員會committee
116.細則bylaw
117.董事長president; the chairman of the board of directors
118.執(zhí)行董事 the executive director
119.公司秘書secretary
120.股東訴訟shareholders ’action
121.股東的信息獲取權(quán)shareholders’ informational right
122.股東的帳簿與記錄檢查權(quán)shareholders’ inspection of books and records
123.公司融資corporation finance
124.財務(wù)報告financial report
125.損益表 income statement
126.資產(chǎn)負債表balance sheet
127.年度報告annual report
128.季度報告quarterly report
129.摻水股票watered stock
130.許可authorization
131.發(fā)起人promoter
132.營業(yè)執(zhí)照 trade charter; business license
133.經(jīng)營范圍business scope
134.優(yōu)先購買權(quán)pre-emptive right
135.庫藏股treasury shares
136.受托責任fiduciary duty
137.有價證券security
138.權(quán)益證券equity security
139.債務(wù)證券debt security
140.債券bond
141.普通股 common stock
142.優(yōu)先股 preferred stock
143.資本capital
144.授權(quán)且己發(fā)行資本authorized and issued capital
145.授權(quán)資本(名義資本)authorized capital; nominal capital
146.己發(fā)行資本issued capital
147.已繳資本paid—up capital
148.待繳資本uncalled capital
149.催繳股本 called-up capital
150.保留資本reserve capital
151.股權(quán)資本 equity capital
152.借貸資本 loan capital
153.聲明股本stated capital
154.票面價值 par value,縮寫為 PV
155.無票面價值 no par value 縮寫NPV
156.法定資本制 legal capital system
157.授權(quán)資本制 system authorized Capital
158.轉(zhuǎn)投資 reinvestment
159.資本確定原則prinzipdes festen grund capitals; doctrine of capital determination
160.資本維持原則doctrine of capital maintenance
161.資本不變原則Prinzipder Bestandingkedes Grund kapitals; doctrine of unchanging capital
162.重組re-classified
163.股票再分割sub-divide
164.注銷cancel
165.未發(fā)行的股份Unissued capital stock
166.注冊資本the registered capital
167.分配 distribution
168.公司登記官the Registrar
169.合并股份consolidate
170.分割股份divide
171.庫存股treasure stock
172.減資決議a resolution for reducing share capital
173.紅利股bonus shares
174.雇員持股制度an employees’share system
175.設(shè)立報告incorporators'report
176.資本不足inadequate capitalization
177.最低資本額制度grundsatz des mindestgrund kapitals
178.商業(yè)登記官the commercial Register
179.授權(quán)資本額the amount of the authorized capital
180.創(chuàng)立主義konstruktionsprinzip、Incorporation
181.凈資產(chǎn)net assets; net worth
182.資本盈余 capital surplus
183.繳付盈余 paid-in surplus
184.減資盈余reduction surplus
185.泡沫法案the bubble act
186.合股公司法The joint-stock companies Act
187.泡沫廢止法The Bubble Act Repeal Act
188.代理理論Principal-agent Theory
189.契約的集合nexus of contracts
190.越權(quán)行為 ultra vires act
191.特許公司中chartered corporation
192.優(yōu)先債權(quán)人senior creditor
193.次位債權(quán)subordinated creditor
194.公司治理 corporate governance
195.股東之公平對待the equitable treatment of shareholders
196.股東之權(quán)利the rights of shareholders
197.信息揭露及透明性disclosure and transparency
198.董事會的責任the responsibilities of the board
199.股權(quán)代理人proxy
200.董事與公司間之交易self-dealing
201.動機不純之公司行為corporate action with mixed motives
202.挪用公司或股東財產(chǎn)the taking of corporate or shareholder property
203.代表訴訟 derivative suit
204.少數(shù)股東權(quán) derivative action
205.董事義務(wù)與責任 shareholder' right and liability
206.買回 repurchase
207.交叉持股 cross ownership
208.重整 corporate reorganization
209.股東會 shareholder meeting
210.董事會 board of directors
211.獨立董事 Independent Director
212.內(nèi)部董事inside director
213.公司經(jīng)理人officer
214.外部監(jiān)察人 outside supervisor
215.執(zhí)行委員會executive committee
216.監(jiān)察委員會audit committee
217.報酬委員會remuneration committee
218.提名委員會nominating committee
219.經(jīng)營判斷原則The Business Judgment Rule
220.關(guān)系人交易 conflict of interest
221.股份收買請求權(quán) appraisal right
222.資本不足under capitalization
223.未遵守公司形式failure to follow corporate formalities
224.公司財務(wù)報表、功能、或人員之重疊overlap of corporate records, function or personnel
225.資產(chǎn)混淆commingling of assets
226.股東之支配能力shareholder domination
227.不實陳述misrepresentation
228.詐欺fraud
229.具有支配權(quán)之股東 dominant shareholder
230.公司機會corporate opportunity
231.無表決權(quán)股non-voting share
232.多數(shù)表決權(quán)股 multiple-voting share
233.表決權(quán)信托voting trust
234.認股選擇權(quán)制度stock option
235.新股認購權(quán)warrant
236.章程(組織)[英]memorandum of association; articles of association[美]articles; bylaws
237.公司分割corporate division
238.資本收益capital gain
239.公司分立spin-off、split-off 及split-up
240.模范公司法model business corporation act
241.注意義務(wù)duty of care
242.了解公司業(yè)務(wù)之義務(wù)duty to become informed
243.詢問義務(wù)duty of inquiry
244.了解后為決定之義務(wù)duty of informed judgment
245.監(jiān)督義務(wù)duty of attention
246.忠誠義務(wù)duty of loyalty
247.與公司為合理交易之義務(wù)duty of fair dealing
248.公司債debenture
249.公司債所有者bondholder
250.營業(yè)執(zhí)照business license
251.承擔連帶責任assume joint and several liability
252.企業(yè)改制structural reform
253.勞動保護occupational protection
254.職業(yè)教育和崗位培訓(xùn)vocational education and on-the-job training
255.非貨幣財產(chǎn)non-currency property
256.按期足額on schedule and in full
257.驗資證明capital verification certificates
258.出資證明書investment certificates
259.關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系affiliated relations
260.資本公積金capital surplus fund
261.法定公積金statutory surplus fund
262.任意公積金discretionary surplus fund
263.記名股票registered shares
264.無記名股票bearer shares
265.招股說明書prospectus
266.認股書subscription form
267.國有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理機構(gòu)State-owned assets regulatory institution
268.抽逃出資secretly withdraw capital contributions
269.經(jīng)營方針operational policy
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