《傲慢與偏見》(Pride & Prejudice )是英國著名女作家簡·奧斯汀(Jane Austen)的經(jīng)典作品。該小說是一部描寫男女主人公達(dá)西和伊麗莎白之間的愛情故事。以男女主人公傲慢和偏見而產(chǎn)生的愛情糾葛為故事線索，共寫了四起姻緣。生動地反映了18世紀(jì)末到19世紀(jì)初處于保守和閉塞狀態(tài)下的英國鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)生活和世態(tài)人情。暑假即將來臨，為大家精心準(zhǔn)備的《傲慢與偏見》經(jīng)典段落賞析中英版，一遍看世界名著一遍學(xué)英語。

　　《傲慢與偏見》(Pride & Prejudice )中英文對照

　　When they were gone, Elizabeth, as if intending to exasperate herself as much as possible against Mr. Darcy, chose for her employment the examination of all the letters which Jane had written to her since her being in Kent. They contained no actual complaint, nor was there any revival of past occurrences, or any communication of present suffering. But in all, and in almost every line of each, there was a want of that cheerfulness which had been used to characterize her style, and which, proceeding from the serenity of a mind at ease with itself, and kindly disposed towards every one, had been scarcely ever clouded. Elizabeth noticed every sentence conveying the idea of uneasiness with an attention which it had hardly received on the first perusal. Mr. Darcy's shameful boast of what misery he had been able to inflict gave her a keener sense of her sister's sufferings. It was some consolation to think that his visit to Rosings was to end on the day after the next, and a still greater that in less than a fortnight she should herself be with Jane again, and enabled to contribute to the recovery of her spirits by all that affection could do.

　　伊麗莎白等柯林斯夫婦走了以后，便把她到肯特以來所收到吉英的信，全都拿出來一封封仔細(xì)閱讀，好象是為了故意要跟達(dá)西做冤家做到底似的。信上并沒有寫什么真正埋怨的話，既沒有提起過去的事情，也沒有訴說目前的。她素性嫻靜，心腸仁愛，因此她的文筆從來不帶一些陰暗的色彩，總是歡欣鼓舞的心情躍然紙上，可是現(xiàn)在，讀遍了她所有的信，甚至讀遍了她每一封信的字里行間，也找不出這種歡欣的筆調(diào)。伊麗莎白只覺得信上每一句話都流露著不安的心情，因為她這一次是用心精讀的，而上一次她卻讀得很馬虎，所以沒有注意到這種地方。達(dá)西先生恬不知恥地夸口說，叫人家受罪是他的拿手好戲，這使她愈發(fā)深刻地體會到姐姐的痛苦。想到達(dá)西后天就要離開羅新斯，她總算可以稍覺安慰，而更大的安慰是，不到兩個星期，她又可以和吉英在一起了，而且可以用一切感情的力量去幫助她重新振作起精神來。

　　Happy for all her maternal feelings was the day on which Mrs. Bennet got rid of her two most deserving daughters. With what delighted pride she afterwards visited Mrs. Bingley, and talked of Mrs. Darcy, may be guessed. I wish I could say, for the sake of her family, that the accomplishment of her earnest desire in the establishment of so many of her children produced so happy an effect as to make her a sensible, amiable, well-informed woman for the rest of her life; though perhaps it was lucky for her husband, who might not have relished domestic felicity in so unusual a form, that she still was occasionally nervous and invariably silly.

　　班納特太太兩個最值得疼愛的女兒出嫁的那一天，正是她做母親的生平最高興的一天。她以后去拜訪彬格萊太太，在人家面前談起達(dá)西太太，是多么得意，多么驕傲，這是可想而知的?？此彝ッ嫔?，我想在這里作一個說明，她所有的女兒后來都得到了歸宿，她生平最殷切的愿望終于如愿以償;說來可喜，她后半輩子竟因此變成了一個頭腦清楚、和藹可親、頗有見識的女人;不過她有時候還是神經(jīng)衰弱，經(jīng)常都是癡頭怪腦，這也許倒是她丈夫的幸運，否則他就無從享受這種稀奇古怪的家庭幸福了。

　　Mrs. Bennet still continued to wonder and repine at his returning no more, and though a day seldom passed in which Elizabeth did not account for it clearly, there seemed little chance of her ever considering it with less perplexity. Her daughter endeavoured to convince her of what she did not believe herself, that his attentions to Jane had been merely the effect of a common and transient liking, which ceased when he saw her no more; but though the probability of the statement was admitted at the time, she had the same story to repeat every day. Mrs. Bennet's best comfort was that Mr. Bingley must be down again in the summer.

　　班納特太太見他一去不回，仍然不斷地納悶，不斷地抱怨，盡管伊麗莎白幾乎沒有哪一天不給她解釋個清楚明白，然而始終無法使她減少些憂煩。女兒盡力說她，盡說一些連她自己也不相信的話給母親聽，說是彬格萊先生對于吉英的鐘情，只不過是出于一時高興，根本算不上什么，一旦她不在他眼前，也就置諸度外了。雖然班納特太太當(dāng)時也相信這些話不假，可是事后她又每天舊事重提，最后只有想出了一個聊以自慰的辦法，指望彬格萊先生來年夏天一定會回到這兒來。

　　《傲慢與偏見》明顯地充滿了女性思想色彩，包括世界觀及生活方式，雖然描寫的是瑣碎的家庭風(fēng)波和婚姻嫁娶。但在簡·奧斯汀輕松詼諧的語言下，讓人不會感到一絲的乏味。《傲慢與偏見》主要就是描繪的人的傲慢與偏見這個兩個常見的弱點。對那些出身顯貴、財產(chǎn)雄厚的上流人的傲慢及地位低下，財產(chǎn)少但又有強烈自尊心的人的偏見描繪的細(xì)致入微?？赐辍栋谅c偏見》給人們很大的感悟就是人與人之間相處，總會有摩擦，有沖突，有誤會，但要客觀分析問題，勇于面對自己的不足，積極改正自己的缺點，削去自己的棱角。
 

《傲慢與偏見》人物介紹

        伊麗莎白